What is Metabolic Syndrome?
Also written as：Metabo ／ Visceral Fat Syndrome
Metabolic syndrome is a condition in which excess visceral fat (as measured by waist circumference) is accompanied by multiple out-of-range values across blood pressure, blood sugar, and lipids. It accelerates the progression of arteriosclerosis and is a central concept in specific health checkups (tokutei kenshin) and specific health guidance (tokutei hoken shido).
Reference range guideline
A diagnosis applies when waist circumference meets the threshold (85 cm or more for men, 90 cm or more for women) and 2 or more of the following are above their respective criteria: blood pressure, blood sugar, and lipids.
* Reference ranges vary by testing facility, measurement method, age, sex, and other factors. Please check the reference range printed on your result sheet.
How to interpret an out-of-range result
If you meet the criteria, the primary approach is lifestyle improvement (diet, exercise, and weight loss). You may also be referred for specific health guidance (tokutei hoken shido).
Related tests and conditions
Related terms
Sources & references
This page provides general information only and is not intended for diagnosis or treatment. Please consult the physician at your chosen facility regarding the interpretation of your health checkup results.